Friday, May 24, 2013

[aaykarbhavan] Business standard news updates 25-5-2013




PM asks Sebi to root out insider trading


BS REPORTER

Mumbai, 24 May

Prime Minister Manmohan Singh today asked the Securities and Exchange Board of India ( Sebi) to do all that it can to root out the " disease of insider trading" from stock markets. " Sebi's future effectiveness will be its ability to finish the hard- todefine but extremely pernicious disease of insider trading," Singh said, speaking at the regulator's silver jubilee function here today.

The Prime Minister also said something that the regulator had been wanting to hear for a long time – that the government would do the needful to strengthen the regulator's enforcement powers. " Our government remains committed to doing everything that is needed to strengthen Sebi so that it can deliver even more effective enforcement," he said.

The Prime Minister favoured making it easier for foreign investors, including central banks, sovereign wealth, university and pension funds to invest in India. "Mobilisation of household savings into productive investment in the capital market must be a key goal for everyone in the financial sector. This is an area which needs priority attention, especially in view of the current macro- economic environment in our country. I would urge the Board to quickly bring to fruition the initiatives that are already underway in this regard," he said.

He also asked that efforts be made to improve the corporate debt market. The Prime Minister said spiralling inflation coupled with a sluggish economy has dented the average Indian's capacity to save money. He called upon the government and financial regulators to channelise domestic savings into financial assets. He said gross domestic savings, as apercentage of gross domestic product, had decreased from 36.8 per cent in 2007- 08 to 30.8 per cent in 2011- 12. " In times of uncertainty, doubts often arise regarding the likely return on financial assets. Individuals prefer to hold physical assets like gold and housing," he said.

In his speech, Finance Minister P Chidambaram asked the market regulator to increase the number of people it had for policing the markets, suggesting that its current work force of 600 may be inadequate to deal with the country's vast population and growing economy.

He urged Sebi to be a " fearless regulator" who should "bend before no one and bow before no one".

Later, speaking at another session, Chidambaram said Indian companies seemed to prefer investing abroad than investing in India. This, according to him, is a shortsighted strategy and Indian industry should rebalance their portfolio in favour of their home country. " There are enough near- term opportunities also in India and it would be a mistake not to take part in the India growth story," he said.

Chidambaram also called for improving the project implementation track record to encourage continuance of the flow of foreign money into India. " For every project that is completed on time, five others suffer huge time and cost overruns.

We need to reverse that if we want to ensure a decent return on investments to these foreign entities who are putting their money in the country," he said.

Sebi Chairman U K Sinha termed unauthorised raising of funds by various entities from the public as a critical area of concern and promised strict action against such schemes.

A postage stamp commemorating 25 years of Sebi was released by India Post.

Promises move to strengthen Sebi's enforcement powers

From Left: Sebi Chairman U K Sinha, Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and Maharashtra Chief Minister Prithviraj Chavan releasing a book titled ' Banyan Tree to e- Trading' at Sebis silver jubilee

celebration in Mumbai on Friday. PHOTO- SURYAKANT NIWATE

Bourses slash STT with effect from June 1


BS REPORTER

Mumbai, 24 May

In a move that would benefit equity mutual fund investors, the National Stock Exchange ( NSE) and Bombay Stock Exchange ( BSE) today slashed Securities Transaction Tax ( STT) on buying and selling of equity- oriented units.

Effective from June 1, all transactions on the exchanges involving sale of equity mutual fund ( MF) units will attract STT of 0.001 per cent against the current 0.1 per cent. While buying, investors would not have to pay any STT, currently 0.1 per cent.

The exchanges' decision is in line with the Finance Act, 2013, wherein the finance minister had proposed cuts in STT in the Union Budget. The proposal received Presidential assent on May 10, 2013.

India's MF sector has welcomed the implementation of the said proposal three months after it was proposed.

"This is a positive move for the industry and investors, in particular, will get the benefits," says Jimmy Patel, chief executive officer of Quantum Mutual Fund.

There are two instances of STT charges when redemption happens from equity schemes. First, when the funds sell units and second, when investors redeem. Though industry executives say it will give a fillip to equity investments as security transaction fees are now almost zero, they are quick to add that while redeeming, investors do not necessarily calculate how much fees s/ he is paying.

At present, the sector manages around 1.75 lakh crore in equity assets comprising a little over 20 per cent of the sector's overall assets under management.

STT was introduced in 2004 and is levied on the sale and purchase of equities. Apart from the equity mutual fund, sale of futures in securities will also be charged lower STT at 0.01 per cent against the current 0.017 per cent, a decline of around 40 per cent.

However, in the case of buying and selling of equity shares, where the contract for the purchase and sale is settled by the actual delivery or transfer of such share, the prevailing STT of 0.1 per cent will continue without change. Similarly, cases where equity share or equity- oriented fund units are sold ( the contract for the sale of such share or unit is settled otherwise than by actual delivery), the seller will continue to pay 0.025 per cent as STT.

On sale of an option in securities too, there are no changes to the prevailing transaction rates, which would continue to be 0.017 per cent. And, in case the option is exercised, the buyer would end up paying the same fees of 0.125 per cent.

Transaction fees nil on purchase of MF equity units, while on selling it stands at 0.001%

Transaction Existing Newrate rate from June 1

Purchase of unit of an 0.10 NIL equity- oriented fund on actual delivery Sale of unit of an equity- oriented 0.10 0.001 fund on actual delivery Sale of futures in securities 0.017 0.01

*STT on other transactions remain the same Source : BSE, NSE A POSITIVE MOVE

Change in STT rates (%)

 


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CS A  RENGARAJAN,, B.Com ,FCS, LLB, PGDBM
Company Secretary, Chennai
CONVENOR, CHENNAI WEST STUDY CIRCLE ICSI-SIRC
email csarengarajan@gmail.com
mobile 093810 11200

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